Fuzzy system dynamics: An application to supply chain management

Michael Mutingi, Charles Mbohwa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

Abstract

In the presence of fuzzy or linguistic and dynamic variables, dynamic modeling of real-world systems is a challenge to many decision makers. In such environments with fuzzy time-dependent variables, the right decisions and the impacts of possible actions are not precisely known. The presence of linguistic variables in a dynamic environment is a serious cause for concern to most practicing decision makers. For instance, in a demand-driven supply chain, demand information is inherently imprecise, leading to unwanted fluctuations throughout the supply chain. This chapter integrates, from a systems perspective, fuzzy logic and system dynamics paradigms to model a typical supply chain in a fuzzy environment. Based on a set of performance indices defined to evaluate supply chain behavior, results from comparative simulation experiments show the utility of the fuzzy system dynamics paradigm: (1) the approach provides a real-world picture of a fuzzy dynamic supply chain, (2) expert opinion can be captured into a dynamic simulation model wiThease, (3) the fuzzy dynamic policies yield better supply chain performance, and (4) “what-if analysis” show the robustness of the fuzzy dynamic policies even in turbulent demand situations. Managerial insights and practical evaluations are provided.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationResearch Methods
Subtitle of host publicationConcepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications
PublisherIGI Global
Pages1617-1641
Number of pages25
ISBN (Electronic)9781466674585
ISBN (Print)9781466674578
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2015

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Social Sciences
  • General Engineering

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