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FCC-hh: The Hadron Collider: Future Circular Collider Conceptual Design Report Volume 3

  • the FCC Collaboration
  • CNRS
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • University of Bari
  • Shahid Beheshti University
  • Bochvar Institute of Inorganic Materials (VNIINM)
  • University of Oxford
  • Royal Holloway University of London
  • University of Applied Sciences Technikum Wien
  • TOBB University of Economics and Technology
  • University of Belgrade
  • Harvard University
  • University of Granada
  • University of Valencia
  • Paul Scherrer Institute
  • CERN
  • University of Rome Tor Vergata
  • Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University
  • University of Catania
  • University of Manchester
  • CEA-IRFU/CNRS/Université Paris Diderot
  • Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory
  • University of Cambridge
  • University of Birmingham
  • Eskisehir Technical University
  • Istanbul University
  • University of California at Santa Cruz
  • Linde Kryotechnik AG (Linde)
  • University of Florence
  • University of Milan
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
  • MAN Energy Solutions Schweiz AG (MAN ES)
  • University of Münster
  • University of Padua
  • University of Insubria
  • University of Basel
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • Laboratório de Instrumentação e Física Experimental de Partículas
  • University of Colorado Boulder
  • University of Edinburgh
  • A. Alikhanian Yerevan Institute of Physics
  • Universite Claude Bernard Lyon 1
  • Joint Institute for Nuclear Research
  • Ankara University
  • European Spallation Source ERIC
  • Lund University
  • University of Santiago de Compostela
  • University of Turin
  • The University of Tokyo
  • German Electron Synchrotron
  • Technische Universität Darmstadt
  • University of Cagliari
  • I-Cube Research (I-Cube)
  • Mustafa Kemal University
  • International School for Advanced Studies
  • TRIUMF
  • Laboratori Nazionali di Legnaro
  • University of Pisa
  • Scuola Normale Superiore di Pisa
  • Gangneung-Wonju National University
  • University of Wisconsin-Madison
  • University of Zurich
  • Durham University
  • University of New Mexico
  • Air Liquide S.A.
  • Wigner Research Centre for Physics
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Lausanne
  • CAS - Institute of High Energy Physics
  • Belarusian State University
  • Duke University
  • Vienna University of Technology
  • Benemerita Universidad Autonoma de Puebla
  • Bogazici University
  • Isik University
  • Cerdanyola del Vallès (CELLS-ALBA)
  • University of Bologna
  • National Research Council of Italy
  • Ministry for Ecological and Inclusive Transition
  • University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
  • Roma Tre University
  • University of Perugia
  • University of Iowa
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  • University of Geneva
  • University of Hamburg
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  • RAS - Budker Institute of Nuclear Physics
  • University of Saskatchewan
  • University of Bristol
  • Lomonosov Moscow State University
  • University of Udine
  • University of Pavia
  • Argonne National Laboratory
  • University of Ferrara
  • Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics
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  • GSI Helmholtz Centre for Heavy Ion Research
  • University of Malta
  • Max Planck Institute for Physics (Werner Heisenberg Institute)
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  • NASU - Kharkov Institute of Physics and Technology
  • University of Genoa
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  • Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias
  • University College London
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  • University of Sussex
  • Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur
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  • University of Melbourne
  • Northern Illinois University
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  • Nankai University
  • University of Würzburg
  • Wrocław University of Science and Technology
  • Izmir Ekonomi University
  • Ege University
  • Aix-Marseille Université
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  • Université Grenoble Alpes
  • Florida State University
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  • University of California at Santa Barbara
  • Universidad Rey Juan Carlos
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  • ILF Consulting Engineers (ILF)
  • Centre d’Etudes des Tunnels (CETU)
  • University of Copenhagen
  • Universidad de los Andes Colombia
  • Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro
  • Charles University
  • Universidad Nacional de San Martin
  • Radboud University Nijmegen
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • Université Savoie Mont Blanc
  • Abant Izzet Baysal University
  • Washington University St. Louis
  • National Institute of Chemical Physics and Biophysics, Tallinn
  • J. Stefan Institute
  • University of Liverpool
  • KU Leuven
  • Universidad de la República
  • University of Delhi
  • Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
  • University of Silesia in Katowice
  • Uppsala University
  • King's College London
  • University of Glasgow
  • Luvata Pori Oy (Luvata)
  • University of Jyväskylä
  • Tel Aviv University
  • Brown University
  • Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
  • CIEMAT
  • IN2P3 - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique Des Particules
  • Stanford University
  • Heidelberg University 
  • University of Pittsburgh
  • LPTHE Paris
  • High Energy Accelerator Research Organization, Tsukuba
  • University of Rochester
  • University of Tübingen
  • University of California at Berkeley
  • Centre for Industrial Studies (CSIL)
  • Max Planck Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Universidade Federal de Pelotas
  • University of Rostock
  • University of Salento
  • Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
  • Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Institut de Ciència de Materials de Barcelona (ICMAB-CSIC)
  • RAS - Saint Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
  • Technische Universität Dresden
  • Northwestern University
  • CCLRC Daresbury
  • University of Bern
  • Iowa State University
  • Shanghai Jiao Tong University
  • Sevaplan und Wurm Schweiz AG (WURM)
  • Shirokuma GmbH (Shirokuma)
  • Universidad Autónoma de Madrid
  • IFIC (CSIC-Universitat de València)
  • Universidad Autonoma de Sinaloa
  • University of Stuttgart
  • Graz University of Technology
  • Pusan National University
  • Austrian Institute of Technology
  • Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati
  • University of Freiburg
  • Riga Technical University
  • Academia Sinica - Institute of Physics
  • Cockcroft Institue of Accelerator Science and Technology
  • University of Siegen
  • Seoul National University
  • University of Warsaw
  • Omer Halisdemir Universitesi
  • Giresun Universitesi
  • Institute for High Energy Physics
  • Vienna University of Economics and Business
  • Institute for Research for Fundamental Sciences
  • University of Science and Technology of Mazandaran
  • University of Tehran
  • Uludag University
  • The University of Chicago
  • University of California at Irvine
  • South Westphalia University of Applied Sciences
  • Naturhistorisches Museum Wien (NHM)
  • RWTH Aachen University
  • Istanbul Aydin University
  • Fraunhofer Institute for Material Flow and Logistics
  • Tokyo Institute of Technology
  • Institute for Advanced Studies
  • European Scientific Institute (ESI)
  • Center for High Energy Physics (CHEP)
  • Kyungpook National University
  • Tampere University
  • Zhejiang University
  • Cornell University
  • University of Maryland, College Park
  • National Technical University of Athens
  • University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
  • Princeton University
  • Elle Marmi SARL (EM)
  • Universidade de São Paulo
  • Al-Fayoum University
  • CNRS/IN2P3
  • Ministère de l’Europe et des Affaires étrangères (MEAE)
  • University of La Laguna
  • Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro
  • Stony Brook University
  • Universidad de Guanajuato
  • University of Calabria
  • Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
  • University of Florida
  • Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
  • University of Kansas
  • University of Stavanger
  • Polytechnic University of Catalonia
  • Laboratoire Leprince-Ringuet
  • Moscow Engineering Physics Institute
  • Southern Methodist University
  • University of Bergen
  • Piri Reis University
  • University of Cassino and Southern Lazio
  • Zhejiang Institute of Modern Physics
  • Gomel State Technical University
  • Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research
  • Weizmann Institute of Science
  • Jagiellonian University in Kraków
  • Otto von Guericke University Magdeburg
  • Goethe University Frankfurt
  • Ecotec Environnement SA (Ecotec)
  • West Pomeranian University of Technology
  • University of Arizona
  • University of Massachusetts
  • Centro Brasileiro de Pesquisas Físicas
  • TU Dortmund University
  • Ruder Boskovic Institute
  • Southern Federal University
  • Russian Research Centre Kurchatov Institute
  • Usak University
  • BRUKER EST (Bruker)
  • Instituto de Investigaciones Físicas de Mar del Plata (IFIMAR)
  • Eindhoven University of Technology
  • Akdeniz University
  • Latitude Durable (LD)
  • Laboratoire de Physique Subatomique et de Cosmologie (LPSC)
  • scMetrology SARL (scMetrology)
  • Banaras Hindu University
  • Loughborough University
  • Comenius University
  • Monash University
  • Pennsylvania State University
  • United States Department of Energy
  • Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE)
  • Boston University
  • Kyoto University
  • University of Notre Dame
  • Novosibirsk State University
  • Inc. (Dimtel)
  • Rutgers - The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
  • Helmholtz Centre Berlin for Materials and Energy
  • University of Parma
  • Trinity College Dublin
  • University of California at Davis
  • University of Innsbruck
  • All-Russian Scientific Research and Development Cable Institute
  • Wuhan University of Technology
  • Baylor University
  • ITER (ITER)
  • Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • The Citadel - The Military College of South Carolina
  • University of Oregon
  • Esslingen University of Applied Sciences
  • The State Atomic Energy Corporation ROSATOM
  • University of California at San Diego
  • Peking University
  • University of Science and Technology of China
  • Tsinghua University
  • University of Cincinnati

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

667 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In response to the 2013 Update of the European Strategy for Particle Physics (EPPSU), the Future Circular Collider (FCC) study was launched as a world-wide international collaboration hosted by CERN. The FCC study covered an energy-frontier hadron collider (FCC-hh), a highest-luminosity high-energy lepton collider (FCC-ee), the corresponding 100 km tunnel infrastructure, as well as the physics opportunities of these two colliders, and a high-energy LHC, based on FCC-hh technology. This document constitutes the third volume of the FCC Conceptual Design Report, devoted to the hadron collider FCC-hh. It summarizes the FCC-hh physics discovery opportunities, presents the FCC-hh accelerator design, performance reach, and staged operation plan, discusses the underlying technologies, the civil engineering and technical infrastructure, and also sketches a possible implementation. Combining ingredients from the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the high-luminosity LHC upgrade and adding novel technologies and approaches, the FCC-hh design aims at significantly extending the energy frontier to 100 TeV. Its unprecedented centre of-mass collision energy will make the FCC-hh a unique instrument to explore physics beyond the Standard Model, offering great direct sensitivity to new physics and discoveries.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)755-1107
Number of pages353
JournalEuropean Physical Journal: Special Topics
Volume228
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2019
Externally publishedYes

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Materials Science
  • General Physics and Astronomy
  • Physical and Theoretical Chemistry

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