Abstract
Copper-cysteamine (Cu-Cy) nanoparticles (NPs) are a new type of sensitizers that can be activated by UV light, X-rays, microwaves and ultrasound to produce reactive oxygen species for cancer treatment. Here, for the first time, we explored Cu-Cy NPs for bacteria inactivation by treating gram-positive bacteria (methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Enterococcus faecalis) and gram-negative bacteria (Escherichia coli and Acinetobacter baumannii), respectively. The results show that Cu-Cy NPs are very effective in killing gram-positive bacteria but are quite limited in killing gram-negative bacteria yet. The major killing mechanism is cell damage by singlet oxygen and Cu-Cy NPs are potential agents for bacteria inactivation.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2142-2148 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Journal of Biomedical Nanotechnology |
Volume | 15 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2019 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Antimicrobial photodynamic inactivation
- Copper-cysteamine nanoparticles
- Gram-negative bacteria
- Gram-positive bacteria
- Reactive oxygen species
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Bioengineering
- Medicine (miscellaneous)
- Biomedical Engineering
- General Materials Science
- Pharmaceutical Science