Experts' opinions on the high achievement of scientific literacy in PISA 2003: A comparative study in Finland and Korea

Minkee Kim, Jari Lavonen, Masakata Ogawa

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Despite the breadth of coverage and collaboration, few empirical studies have concerned educational background and its implementation in order for scrutinising the reasons for students' high scientific literacy in Program for International Student Assessment (PISA) 2003 at international level. Rather, many report the data as evidence of successful accountability in a country. In order to illuminate reasons for the high achievement, experts from Finland and Korea participated in a web-based survey. Their opinions revealed heterogeneous contributors: Korean parental support and private education, and Finnish policy involving educational equality; Finnish and Korean teacher education; and Korean centralisation, and Finnish devolution of curriculum and its implementation. Because of the reasons which are irrelevant to the policy orientation of PISA, careful analysis of the educational background and implementation ought to be recognised in advance of reporting the students' achievement as evidence of national accountability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)379-393
Number of pages15
JournalEurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education
Volume5
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Nov 2009
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Comparative study
  • Finland
  • Korea
  • PISA 2003
  • Private education
  • Public education

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Education
  • Applied Mathematics

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