Eu3+ doped down shifting TiO2 layer for efficient dye-sensitized solar cells

Vinod Kumar, Sanjay Kumar Swami, Anuj Kumar, O. M. Ntwaeaborwa, Viresh Dutta, H. C. Swart

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Europium doped TiO2 (TiO2:Eu3+) down-shifting (DS) nanophosphors (NPrs) were synthesized by the solution-combustion method with different concentrations of Eu3+. The X-ray diffraction results confirmed the formation of a polycrystalline tetragonal structure of the TiO2. The emission of colour of the TiO2:Eu3+ DS NPr was tuned by varying the doping concentration of Eu3+. The photoluminescence results confirmed that the TiO2:Eu3+ DS NPrs converted the UV light into visible light by energy down-conversion process, i.e. down-shifting of high energy UV photons to low energy visible photons. These TiO2:Eu3+ DS NPrs were used to enhance the efficiency of the Dye sensitized solar cell from 8.32% to 8.80%.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)24-32
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Colloid and Interface Science
Volume484
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • DSSC
  • Defects
  • Down-shifting
  • XPS

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
  • Biomaterials
  • Surfaces, Coatings and Films
  • Colloid and Surface Chemistry

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