Ethylene Sensitivity In Germinating Peanut Seeds: The Effect of Short-Chain Saturated Fatty Acids

C. S. Whitehead, R. M. Nelson

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Germination of non-dormant peanut seeds is characterized by a “climacteric-like” pattern in ethylene production. Treatment with ethylene resulted in the autocatalytic stimulation of ethylene synthesis, accompanied by an acceleration in the rate of germination. It appears that the availability of ACC could be limiting during the initial phases of the germination process. An increase in the conversion of ACC to ethylene during germination suggest an increase in EFE activity of the seeds. Continuous application of 100 µM octanoic acid during the germination period resulted in the inhibition of seed germination. However, a brief treatment with 1 to 100 µM octanoic acid resulted in the stimulation of germination due to an increase in the sensitivity of the seed tissue to ethylene.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)479-483
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Plant Physiology
Volume139
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1992

Keywords

  • 1-aminocyclopropane-l-carboxylic acid
  • ACC
  • aminooxyacetic acid
  • AOA
  • Arachis hypogaea
  • EFE
  • ethylene forming enzyme
  • ethylene sensitivity
  • least significant difference
  • LSD
  • octanoic acid
  • peanut
  • SE
  • seed germination
  • short-chain saturated fatty acids
  • standard error

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Physiology
  • Agronomy and Crop Science
  • Plant Science

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