Estimation of gross calorific value of coal: A literature review

Lethukuthula Vilakazi, Daniel Madyira

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The gross calorific value (GCV), also known as the higher heating value (HHV) of coal is the amount of heat emitted upon complete combustion of coal. The GCV of coal is used to estimate various technoeconomic parameters such as boiler efficiency, combustion values, and production costs. This study seeks to examine the methods that are used to estimate the GCV of coal. These methods can be classified as either mathematical, experimental, or online methods.” It was found that linear and non-linear regression, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), artificial intelligence (AI) methods have all been frequently used to estimate the GCV. The challenge with these approaches is that they include sophisticated machinery that demand expert operation, and the task is time consuming. Accurate and timely analysis of the GCV coal is a crucial stage in power plants, which can be achieved with online monitoring of the GCV of coal. There is not much literature on the topic of online monitoring of the coal GCV because it hasn’t been studied extensively. In power plant operation, online monitoring of the GCV of coal is a promising technology that hasn’t been studied extensively.

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Coal Preparation and Utilization
DOIs
Publication statusAccepted/In press - 2024

Keywords

  • Coal
  • gross calorific value
  • higher heating value
  • proximate and ultimate analysis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • Fuel Technology
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
  • Mechanical Engineering

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