Enzyme polymorphism in the freshwater mussel species, Aspatharia pfeifferiana (Mollusca, Lamellibranchiata) from southern Africa

F. H. van der Bank, M. van der Bank

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Gene products of 31 protein coding loci in Aspatharia pfeifferiana examined by horizontal starch gel electrophoresis revealed genetic variation at 10 (32.26%) of the loci studied. The mean number of alleles per locus was 1±39 (±0±11), and the average heterozygosity value was 0±074 (±0±026). Not only is this the first account of electrophoretic variants of this species, but also the results show that the species has less genetic variation than most other molluscs. Genetic variation compares favourably with values obtained for other invertebrate species and for fish from the same geographical region. A. pfeifferiana has sufficient variation to adapt to environmental changes or to be used in selection programmes. The results are useful for conservation stocking and it will undoubtedly aid in improving the systematics and phylogeny of freshwater clams in general.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)31-35
Number of pages5
JournalAnimal Genetics
Volume26
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 1995
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • allozyme variation
  • freshwater bivalves
  • protein electrophoresis

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Animal Science and Zoology
  • Genetics

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