Abstract
Undoped K3+Gd(PO4)2 and trivalent samarium (0.5-2.5 mol%) doped K3+Gd(PO4)2 phosphors were synthesized by the solid-state method. The phase formation, optical and luminescence properties were investigated by x-ray diffraction (XRD), diffuse reflectance (DR) spectroscopy, and photolumines-cence (PL) spectroscopy. The fluorescence decay spectra of the obtained phosphors were also recorded to study the energy transfer from sensitizer (Gd3+) to activator (Sm3+). Energy transfer effects from sensitizer to activator caused by rare-earth ions were mainly observed in the obtained PL and lifetime spectra. The decay curves of K3+Gd(PO4)2 phosphor with different Sm3+ ions concentrations were found to be non-exponential and the data is well fitted with the Inokuti-Hirayama (I-H) model. The energy transfer parameters such as critical distance for the transfer processes were determined. The Commission Internationale de l'Eclairage (CIE) chromatic coordinates and color-correlated temperature were also determined for the prepared phosphor.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Article number | 076202 |
| Journal | Materials Research Express |
| Volume | 2 |
| Issue number | 7 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2015 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Energy transfer
- Inokuti-Hirayama model
- Luminescence
- Phosphor
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials
- Biomaterials
- Surfaces, Coatings and Films
- Polymers and Plastics
- Metals and Alloys