Emergence of paramagnetism in organic macromolecules during synthesis

Kaushik Mallick, Michael Witcomb, Rudolph Erasmus, André Strydom

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Paramagnetism in polyaniline can be generated during synthesis if cerium (IV) ammonium nitrate (CAN) is used as a polymerizing (oxidizing) agent. During the reaction, in situ formation of Ce 3+ ions are doped in the spherical polyaniline particles and show paramagnetic behavior throughout the experimental temperature range (400-1.9 K). The result indicated that the Ce 3+ ions covalently functionalized with the chain nitrogen of the polyaniline.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)134-141
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Macromolecular Science - Physics
Volume51
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2012

Keywords

  • SEM
  • cerium ammonium nitrate
  • paramagnetism
  • polyaniline

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemistry
  • Condensed Matter Physics
  • Polymers and Plastics
  • Materials Chemistry

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