Elicitation of enhanced phenylpropanoid metabolism in citrus flavedo by gamma-radiation

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18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An oxidative stress condition was induced in citrus flavedo through the application of a gamma-radiation dose of 2 kGy. The development of necrotic lesions in the flavedo layers was preceded by an increase in tyrosine and phenylalanine, and by the transient induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, and was accompanied by the accumulation of phenols, including coumarins and flavanols. The deposition of lignin occurs as well as the synthesis of the phytoalexins scoparone and 4-(3-methyl-2-butenoxy)isonitrosoacetophenone.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2659-2662
Number of pages4
JournalPhytochemistry
Volume31
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 1992

Keywords

  • Citrus
  • Rutaceae
  • defence response
  • elicitation
  • gamma-radiation
  • oxygen radicals
  • phenylpropanoids.

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Biochemistry
  • Molecular Biology
  • Plant Science
  • Horticulture

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