TY - JOUR
T1 - Effect of Substructure on Hardness and Conductivity of Copper During Annealing
AU - Sengupta, Srijan
AU - Kumar, Pawan
AU - Makhatha, Mamookho Elizabeth
AU - Dutt, Aniket Kumar
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020, The Indian Institute of Metals - IIM.
PY - 2020/6/1
Y1 - 2020/6/1
N2 - In the present investigation, the effect of substructures on hardness and conductivity during partial annealing of cold-rolled copper was studied. Substructures were observed after annealing at lower temperature; however, the annealed sample (at higher temperature) was mostly free from substructures. Therefore, it is proposed that the restoration mechanism at lower temperature envisages recovery in copper; however, it is partial recrystallization at higher temperature. There was an increase in hardness observed at lower temperature due to higher fraction of substructures, while an increase in conductivity was observed at higher temperature due to partial recrystallization. It was confirmed that the twin boundaries produced during cold rolling provided dislocations pinning, leading to greater tensile strength.
AB - In the present investigation, the effect of substructures on hardness and conductivity during partial annealing of cold-rolled copper was studied. Substructures were observed after annealing at lower temperature; however, the annealed sample (at higher temperature) was mostly free from substructures. Therefore, it is proposed that the restoration mechanism at lower temperature envisages recovery in copper; however, it is partial recrystallization at higher temperature. There was an increase in hardness observed at lower temperature due to higher fraction of substructures, while an increase in conductivity was observed at higher temperature due to partial recrystallization. It was confirmed that the twin boundaries produced during cold rolling provided dislocations pinning, leading to greater tensile strength.
KW - Cold rolling
KW - Conductivity
KW - Copper
KW - Hardness
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85081892235&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s12666-020-01932-w
DO - 10.1007/s12666-020-01932-w
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85081892235
SN - 0972-2815
VL - 73
SP - 1543
EP - 1547
JO - Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals
JF - Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals
IS - 6
ER -