Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS)

El Hadji Mamour Sakho, Elaheh Allahyari, Oluwatobi S. Oluwafemi, Sabu Thomas, Nandakumar Kalarikkal

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Frequently, the size, size distribution, and shape of particles are crucial to their function. Hence, determining particle morphology is significant, and many methods have been developed for this purpose. Dynamic light scattering (DLS) is a noninvasive technique that has been widely used in chemistry, physics, polymer science, colloid chemistry, material science, biophysics, biochemistry, industrial biophysics, etc., for measuring the size, size distribution profile, and shape of particles in suspension or polymers in solution. It generally allows one to measure submicrometer particles and can also be used to determine particles with sizes less than a nanometer. DLS is also performed to investigate the slow dynamics, verification processes, and gelation processes of particles. This chapter discusses the use of DLS as an efficient and nondestructive characterization technique of particles.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThermal and Rheological Measurement Techniques for Nanomaterials Characterization
PublisherElsevier
Pages37-49
Number of pages13
Volume3
ISBN (Electronic)9780323461450
ISBN (Print)9780323461399
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 May 2017

Keywords

  • Characterization
  • Dynamic light scattering
  • Size distributions and shape of particles
  • Size of particles

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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