Abstract
Europium (Eu3+) activated strontium fluoropatite (Sr 5(PO4)3F) phosphor powders were prepared by a combustion method. The structure and luminescence properties of this potential red emitting phosphor are explored. In order to improve the luminescent properties the obtained powders were also annealed at 900 and 1200 °C. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) data indicated that the major crystalline phases from the as-prepared or annealed powder samples were identical to the hexagonal apatite structure of Sr5(PO4)3F. The Eu 3+ occupied two different sites (Cs (S1) and C3 (S2)) of Sr in the Sr5(PO4)3F host, giving rise to two emission sites, as inferred from the time resolved luminescence spectroscopy (TRES) data. The photoluminescence (PL) intensity of Eu 3+ from the as prepared sample was found to be more intense than the annealed samples. In addition from the PL data it was evident that a reduction of the Eu3+ to Eu2+ occurred.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2544-2551 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Journal of Alloys and Compounds |
Volume | 509 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 3 Feb 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- EDS
- Phosphors
- Photoluminescence
- SEM
- TRES
- XRD
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Mechanics of Materials
- Mechanical Engineering
- Metals and Alloys
- Materials Chemistry