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Deep Neural Networks for combined neutrino energy estimate with KM3NeT/ORCA6

  • KM3NeT Collaboration
  • Université de Paris
  • National Institute for Nuclear Physics
  • Université de Strasbourg
  • Université de Haute-Alsace
  • IFIC (CSIC-Universitat de València)
  • Aix-Marseille Université
  • University of Naples Federico II
  • Polytechnic University of Catalonia
  • Demokritos National Centre for Scientific Research
  • University of Granada
  • Nantes Université
  • Polytechnic University of Valencia
  • Mohammed V University in Rabat
  • Université de Caen
  • Czech Technical University in Prague
  • Comenius University
  • National Institute for Subatomic Physics
  • University of Bologna
  • University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli
  • University of Hull
  • North West University
  • Mohamed I University
  • University of Salerno
  • Institute for Space Sciences
  • University of Amsterdam
  • Netherlands Organisation for Applied Scientific Research
  • University of Rome La Sapienza
  • Cadi Ayyad University
  • Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg
  • University of the Witwatersrand
  • University of Catania
  • International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research
  • University of Würzburg
  • Western Sydney University
  • LPC
  • University of Genoa
  • Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research - NIOZ
  • National Centre for Nuclear Research
  • Nicolaus Copernicus Astronomical Center of the Polish Academy of Sciences
  • Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University
  • Institut universitaire de France
  • The University of Georgia, Tbilisi
  • IN2P3 - Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique Des Particules
  • Leiden University
  • Université Montpellier 2

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

KM3NeT/ORCA is a large-volume water-Cherenkov neutrino detector, currently under construction at the bottom of the Mediterranean Sea at a depth of 2450 meters. The main research goal of ORCA is the measurement of the neutrino mass ordering and the atmospheric neutrino oscillation parameters. Additionally, the detector is also sensitive to a wide variety of phenomena including non-standard neutrino interactions, sterile neutrinos, and neutrino decay. This contribution describes the use of a machine learning framework for building Deep Neural Networks (DNN) which combine multiple energy estimates to generate a more precise reconstructed neutrino energy. The model is optimized to improve the oscillation analysis based on a data sample of 433 kton-years of KM3NeT/ORCA with 6 detection units. The performance of the model is evaluated by determining the sensitivity to oscillation parameters in comparison with the standard energy reconstruction method of maximizing a likelihood function. The results show that the DNN is able to provide a better energy estimate with lower bias in the context of oscillation analyses.

Original languageEnglish
Article number1035
JournalProceedings of Science
Volume444
Publication statusPublished - 27 Sept 2024
Event38th International Cosmic Ray Conference, ICRC 2023 - Nagoya, Japan
Duration: 26 Jul 20233 Aug 2023

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Multidisciplinary

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