Core subjects in accounting academic programmes: Development of pervasive skills

Accounting education has in recent years increasingly emphasised the need for developing pervasive skills. This paper reports on a South African study of the perceptions of aspirant chartered accountants (CAs) on the importance of the core subjects during the academic programme, in developing pervasive skills, in the categories of ethical behaviour and professionalism, personal attributes, and professional skills. A questionnaire with open- and closed-ended questions was administered to aspirant CAs who had completed their academic programme, and were in the process of completing their training programme. Aspirant CAs reported that overall pervasive skills were most prevalent in the subject of Strategy. Ethical behaviour and professionalism skills were most prevalent in the subject of Audit, personal attribute skills were most prevalent in the subject of Strategy while professional skills were most prevalent in the subject of Accounting. Taxation received the lowest ranking overall for pervasive skills as well as for the different categories of skills. Educators need to make greater efforts to inculcate pervasive skills by using real-life, practical examples in their core subjects. Furthermore, pervasive skills should be integrated into core subjects, as these are complementary in nature. Furthermore, integrating core subjects can enhance the acquisition of pervasive skills.