Contractors of the Future: Integrating Internet of Things and 3D Printing in the Liberian Construction Industry

Elisha M. Karim, Clinton Aigbavboa, Kenneth Otasowie

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The study examines the transformative potential of Internet of Things (IoT) and 3D printing technologies in the construction industry of Liberia. The research methodology involved a comprehensive literature review from 2011 to 2025, starting with an initial set of 213 documents. These documents were rigorously analysed for significance and credibility, resulting in a focused selection of 173 documents by March 2025. A bibliometric analysis was done using VOSviewer to visualise connections in scientific literature. By establishing a minimum of 7 occurrences for keywords, key variables, and trends in the field were able to be identified. The study emphasised the advantages of adopting these technologies, including enhanced efficiency, improved teamwork, and sustainability in construction practices. It also acknowledges the role of innovative transformation, driven by digital technologies and smart manufacturing, in shaping the future of construction. The findings suggest that making use of IoT and 3D printing can improve construction practices by reducing waste, cutting costs, and speeding up project completion. Overall, the study contributes to understanding the landscape of Industry 4.0 innovations, especially IoT and 3D printing, and their implications for contractors in Liberia, offering insights into the future of construction practices in the country.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the Future Technologies Conference, FTC 2025, Volume 4
EditorsKohei Arai
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages178-196
Number of pages19
ISBN (Print)9783032079916
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
EventFuture Technologies Conference, FTC 2025 - Munich, Germany
Duration: 6 Nov 20257 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Networks and Systems
Volume1678 LNNS
ISSN (Print)2367-3370
ISSN (Electronic)2367-3389

Conference

ConferenceFuture Technologies Conference, FTC 2025
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period6/11/257/11/25

Keywords

  • 3D printing
  • Construction industry
  • Contractors
  • Internet of things

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Control and Systems Engineering
  • Signal Processing
  • Computer Networks and Communications

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