Competition and Regulation of Mobile Money Platforms in Africa: A Comparative Analysis of Kenya and Uganda

Anthea Paelo, Simon Roberts

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

We analyze the competition issues in mobile money in Kenya–where Safaricom is the market leader–and in Uganda: where the market is duopolistic. We evaluate the multi-sided platform characteristics that have underpinned the rapid growth of the lead mobile money platforms and that also imply that the market leaders have substantial market power and can act as gatekeepers. The conduct of the lead firms is assessed along with competition measures and regulatory interventions made in each country. The analysis highlights the importance of–and challenges for–competition enforcement in developing countries to ensure effective rivalry while realizing the gains from innovation in digital platforms.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)463-489
Number of pages27
JournalReview of Industrial Organization
Volume60
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2022

Keywords

  • Competition policy
  • Digital platforms
  • Economic regulation
  • Kenya
  • Mobile money
  • Uganda

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Economics and Econometrics
  • Strategy and Management
  • Organizational Behavior and Human Resource Management
  • Management of Technology and Innovation

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