Comparison of landsat and ASTER in land cover change detection within granite quarries

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2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study evaluated and compared the utility of Landsat and ASTER in land cover change detection within granite quarries. Landsat data used was acquired in 1998 and 2015 while ASTER data used was acquired in 2001 and 2013. Both Landsat and ASTER were classified using supervised and maximum likelihood classification. Post-classification and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index change detection techniques were applied to assess and measure changes in land cover caused by granite quarries. Overall classification of ASTER was slightly higher than that obtained for Landsat (overall accuracy (OA) =79% and kappa 0.75vs. OA=75% and kappa 0.71). Both Landsat and ASTER were able to assess land cover changes within granite quarries. Change detection results revealed increase in granite quarries which subsequently resulted in decrease in vegetation and bare land and increase in water bodies within the quarries. The study found ASTER to be better at discriminating granite quarries from other land cover features and was able to detect small water bodies within granite quarries due to higher spatial resolution of bands in the VNIR subsystem. On the contrary, Landsat was found better at detecting changes in vegetation within granite quarries.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationGISTAM 2018 - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management
EditorsCedric Grueau, Robert Laurini, Lemonia Ragia
PublisherSciTePress
Pages187-195
Number of pages9
ISBN (Electronic)9789897582943
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Event4th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM 2018 - Funchal, Madeira, Portugal
Duration: 17 Mar 201819 Mar 2018

Publication series

NameGISTAM 2018 - Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management
Volume2018-March

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Geographical Information Systems Theory, Applications and Management, GISTAM 2018
Country/TerritoryPortugal
CityFunchal, Madeira
Period17/03/1819/03/18

Keywords

  • ASTER
  • Accuracy Assessment
  • Granite Quarries
  • Landsat

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
  • Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
  • Signal Processing
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Information Systems

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