Chemataxonomic value of anthocyanins in the tribe liparieae (Fabaceae)

Ben Erik Van Wyk, Pieter J.D. Winter, Anne Lise Schutte

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The major anthocyanins of the tribe Liparieae have been identified. Pink and purple flowers in Amphithalea and Coelidium contain the acetic acid and coumaric acid esters of cyanidin, closely similar to the pattern reported for the tribe Podalyrieae. The purple flowers of Hypocalyptus, however, differ markedly from all the genera of both tribes; they contain malvidin rather than cyanidin and peonidin; the malvidin pigment is present as the 3-glucoside in fresh flowers, and it is not esterified as in all other purple-flowered genera. The petals of Liparia flowers contain the 3-sophorosides of cyanidin and pelargonidin, while the bracts have the 3-glucosides of cyanidin and peonidin. These results support the idea of a close relationship between the Liparieae and Podalyrieae but also agree with other evidence that Hypocalyptus is only superficially similar to the genera of these two tribes.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)295-297
Number of pages3
JournalBiochemical Systematics and Ecology
Volume23
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 1995

Keywords

  • Amphithalea
  • Coelidium
  • Fabaceae
  • Hypocalyptus
  • Liparia
  • anthocyanins
  • chemotaxonomy
  • generic relationships

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Biochemistry

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Chemataxonomic value of anthocyanins in the tribe liparieae (Fabaceae)'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this