Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO2/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells

Kingsley O. Ukoba; Tien Chien Jen

doi:10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells

Kingsley O. Ukoba
, Tien Chien Jen

Mechanical Engineering Science

University of Johannesburg

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

This study characterized and fabricated nanostructured TiO₂/NiO heterojunction solar cells. The heterojunction was fabricated using spray pyrolysis technique at above 350 °C on Indium Tin Oxide substrate. The X-ray diffraction shows that the heterojunctions have a polycrystalline cubic structure with a preferred orientation along the (1 1 1) and (2 0 0) planes. The elemental properties show the presence of TiO₂ and NiO. The optical band gap, refractive index and other optoelectronic properties were also investigated. These findings will enhance the study of cheap, efficient and sustainable alternate materials for solar energy development and affordable energy in developing countries.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	171-176
Number of pages	6
ISBN (Electronic)	9781728115962
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524
Publication status	Published - Apr 2019
Event	2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019 - Singapore, Singapore Duration: 27 Apr 2019 → 30 Apr 2019

Publication series

Name	2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019

Conference

Conference	2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019
Country/Territory	Singapore
City	Singapore
Period	27/04/19 → 30/04/19

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

TiO/NiO
optical properties
solar cells
solar energy
spray pyrolysis technique

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
Control and Optimization

Access to Document

10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

Cite this

Ukoba, K. O., & Jen, T. C. (2019). Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells. In 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019 (pp. 171-176). Article 8818524 (2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

Ukoba, Kingsley O. ; Jen, Tien Chien. / Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells. 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. pp. 171-176 (2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019).

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title = "Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO2/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells",

abstract = "This study characterized and fabricated nanostructured TiO2/NiO heterojunction solar cells. The heterojunction was fabricated using spray pyrolysis technique at above 350 °C on Indium Tin Oxide substrate. The X-ray diffraction shows that the heterojunctions have a polycrystalline cubic structure with a preferred orientation along the (1 1 1) and (2 0 0) planes. The elemental properties show the presence of TiO2 and NiO. The optical band gap, refractive index and other optoelectronic properties were also investigated. These findings will enhance the study of cheap, efficient and sustainable alternate materials for solar energy development and affordable energy in developing countries.",

keywords = "TiO/NiO, optical properties, solar cells, solar energy, spray pyrolysis technique",

author = "Ukoba, \{Kingsley O.\} and Jen, \{Tien Chien\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 IEEE.; 2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019 ; Conference date: 27-04-2019 Through 30-04-2019",

year = "2019",

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doi = "10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524",

language = "English",

series = "2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

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Ukoba, KO & Jen, TC 2019, Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells. in 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019., 8818524, 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 171-176, 2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019, Singapore, Singapore, 27/04/19. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells. / Ukoba, Kingsley O.; Jen, Tien Chien.
2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. p. 171-176 8818524 (2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO2/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells

AU - Ukoba, Kingsley O.

AU - Jen, Tien Chien

PY - 2019/4

Y1 - 2019/4

N2 - This study characterized and fabricated nanostructured TiO2/NiO heterojunction solar cells. The heterojunction was fabricated using spray pyrolysis technique at above 350 °C on Indium Tin Oxide substrate. The X-ray diffraction shows that the heterojunctions have a polycrystalline cubic structure with a preferred orientation along the (1 1 1) and (2 0 0) planes. The elemental properties show the presence of TiO2 and NiO. The optical band gap, refractive index and other optoelectronic properties were also investigated. These findings will enhance the study of cheap, efficient and sustainable alternate materials for solar energy development and affordable energy in developing countries.

AB - This study characterized and fabricated nanostructured TiO2/NiO heterojunction solar cells. The heterojunction was fabricated using spray pyrolysis technique at above 350 °C on Indium Tin Oxide substrate. The X-ray diffraction shows that the heterojunctions have a polycrystalline cubic structure with a preferred orientation along the (1 1 1) and (2 0 0) planes. The elemental properties show the presence of TiO2 and NiO. The optical band gap, refractive index and other optoelectronic properties were also investigated. These findings will enhance the study of cheap, efficient and sustainable alternate materials for solar energy development and affordable energy in developing countries.

KW - TiO/NiO

KW - optical properties

KW - solar cells

KW - solar energy

KW - spray pyrolysis technique

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85072795802

U2 - 10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

DO - 10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524

M3 - Conference contribution

AN - SCOPUS:85072795802

T3 - 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019

SP - 171

EP - 176

BT - 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2nd IEEE International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019

Y2 - 27 April 2019 through 30 April 2019

ER -

Ukoba KO, Jen TC. Characterization and Fabrication of Nanostructured TiO₂/NiO Heterojunction Solar Cells. In 2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019. p. 171-176. 8818524. (2019 IEEE 2nd International Conference on Power and Energy Applications, ICPEA 2019). doi: 10.1109/ICPEA.2019.8818524