CFD investigation of structural effects of internal gas intake on powder conveying performance in fuel supply systems for aerospace engines

Guanlong Ren, Haijun Sun, Fangjun Chen, Wen Shen, Yunzhen Cai, Yihua Xu, Henrik Ström, Bilainu Oboirien, Qingang Xiong

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Optimal design of gas intake in powder fuel supply systems is crucial for performance of aerospace engines. There is little research on the impact of intake structure on powder conveying performance. Three novel internal intakes were proposed, which are spherical, cube-shaped, and dome-shaped. After validation, CFD simulations demonstrate that fluctuation of mass flow rate of powders in the dome-shaped intake is reduced by about 73.3% compared with the annular external one. Variation trends of phase velocities are similar for the spherical and cube-shaped intakes, while those are similar for the annular external and dome-shaped internal intakes. Fluctuation of area of gas zone for the annular external and spherical internal intakes is larger than that for the cube-shaped and dome-shaped internal intakes. Pressure and relative pressure drop in the fluidization chamber have a stable stage, and fluctuation of relative pressure drop is small when dome-shaped internal intake is used.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)140-154
Number of pages15
JournalParticuology
Volume92
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2024

Keywords

  • Dense gas-solid flow
  • Intake structure
  • Powder fluidization
  • Powder supply system
  • Pressure drop
  • Two-fluid model

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • General Chemical Engineering
  • General Materials Science

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