Benchmarking in Stealth Construction: A Drive Towards Sustainable and Resilient Construction Industry at the Pre-construction Stage

In the context of increasing environmental concerns and the demand for resilient infrastructure, there is a pressing need to explore innovative practices in the construction industry. The study emerged as a critical investigation towards mitigating these concerns by focusing on benchmarking in stealth construction to promote sustainability and resilience. It utilised a qualitative approach through a systematic literature review to present a novel practice in stealth construction. It brings resilience and sustainability into construction through building cross-section areas, safety features, radio frequency emission, and efficient countermeasures. The findings indicate that integrating stealth techniques can significantly reduce environmental impact, enhance durability, and improve overall project efficiency. This was achieved through combining technological practices in construction 4.0/5.0 and sustainable practices, energy efficiency, safety protocols, and innovative construction methods. The research implications underscore the potential for stealth construction to lead the industry towards more sustainable and resilient methodologies, providing a roadmap for future developments and policymaking in construction practices.