Assessing woody vegetation cover dynamics in the Kruger National Park, South Africa: Linking historical aerial photographs and spot imagery

Christopher Munyati, Ndidzulafhi I. Sinthumule

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The coexistence of woody vegetation and grass characterises savannas. High spatial resolution digital satellite images and appropriate image processing algorithms can facilitate monitoring of the woody cover. Historical aerial photographs enable an extension of high spatial resolution analysis of the woody cover to periods before satellite imagery. This study tested a methodology that used historical (1998, 2012) SPOT-4 HRVIR gray scale ('red') band (0.61-0.68um, 10m resolution) and SPOT-5 HRG panchromatic band (0.48-0.71 urn, 5m resolution) images in combination with panchromatic (0.4-0.7um) aerial photographs (1940, 1968, 1977; 0.44-1.35m resolution) in monitoring woody cover at sites in the Kruger National Park, South Africa. Mean Euclidean Distance texture analysis in 3×3 moving windows enhanced woody cover. The woody cover on the respective multitemporal texture images was extracted through K-means clustering, with high (>85%) indicative classification accuracy. Boolean GIS overlay analysis of the resulting woody cover thematic layers enabled woody cover change detection.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2015 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages4240-4243
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781479979295
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 10 Nov 2015
Externally publishedYes
EventIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015 - Milan, Italy
Duration: 26 Jul 201531 Jul 2015

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
Volume2015-November

Conference

ConferenceIEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2015
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityMilan
Period26/07/1531/07/15

Keywords

  • Change detection
  • Geospatial analysis
  • Image classification
  • texture analysis
  • vegetation mapping

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Computer Science Applications
  • General Earth and Planetary Sciences

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