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Antarctic climate change and the environment

  • ACCE CONSORTIUM
  • British Antarctic Survey
  • NASA Goddard Space Flight Center
  • National Research Council of Italy
  • Alfred Wegener Institute - Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research
  • AWI
  • University of Maine
  • University of Cambridge
  • BAS
  • Brigham Young University
  • H.T. Harvey and Associates
  • Rice University
  • National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
  • Ca' Foscari University of Venice
  • University of Siena
  • University of Padua
  • Victoria University of Wellington
  • Durham University
  • AADE
  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  • Univ. Wisconsin
  • NIWA
  • CEA Saclay 91
  • LGGE Grenoble
  • Ohio State University
  • Stellenbosch University
  • Université de Bordeaux
  • University of Tasmania
  • University of Leeds
  • IPEV
  • Passeig Maritím de la Barceloneta 37-49
  • Macquarie University
  • Université catholique de Louvain
  • University of Insubria
  • Université de Rennes 1
  • University of East Anglia
  • New York University
  • KORDI
  • Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences
  • CSIC
  • Columbia University
  • Universite Pierre et Marie Curie
  • Monash University
  • University of Plymouth
  • Commissariat à l’énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives
  • National Center for Atmospheric Research
  • DRI
  • University of Southampton
  • CSIRO
  • Unidad Mixta IEO-UPV
  • University of Wollongong
  • Autonomous University of Barcelona
  • Colorado State University
  • University of Western Australia
  • SCAR
  • Florida State University
  • South Australia Museum
  • University of Kansas
  • ACE CRC
  • Ghent University
  • Empress Dock
  • NIPR

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

205 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Antarctic climate system varies on timescales from orbital, through millennial to sub-annual, and is closely coupled to other parts of the global climate system. We review these variations from the perspective of the geological and glaciological records and the recent historical period from which we have instrumental data (∼ the last 50 years). We consider their consequences for the biosphere, and show how the latest numerical models project changes into the future, taking into account human actions in the form of the release of greenhouse gases and chlorofluorocarbons into the atmosphere. In doing so, we provide an essential Southern Hemisphere companion to the Arctic Climate Impact Assessment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)541-563
Number of pages23
JournalAntarctic Science
Volume21
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2009
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action

Keywords

  • Antarctica
  • Biology
  • Environmental change
  • Geology
  • Glaciology
  • Southern Ocean

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Oceanography
  • Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics
  • Geology

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