An upper bound on the paired-domination number in terms of the number of edges in the graph

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5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we continue the study of paired domination in graphs introduced by Haynes and Slater [T.W. Haynes, P.J. Slater, Paired-domination in graphs, Networks 32 (1998) 199-206]. A paired-dominating set of a graph is a dominating set whose induced subgraph contains a perfect matching. The paired-domination number of a graph G, denoted by γpr(G), is the minimum cardinality of a paired-dominating set in G. We show that if G is a connected graph of size m ≥ 18 with minimum degree at least 2, then γpr(G) ≤ 4m/7 and we characterize the (infinite family of) graphs that achieve equality in this bound.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2847-2857
Number of pages11
JournalDiscrete Mathematics
Volume310
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Nov 2010

Keywords

  • Bounds
  • Minimum degree 2
  • Paired domination
  • Size

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Theoretical Computer Science
  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics

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