An Overview of Leading Gasification Technologies, Emissions and Mitigatory Measures

Zvanaka S. Mazhandu, Edison Muzenda, Mohamed Belaid, Trust Nhubu, Charles Mbohwa

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Gasification is an emerging technology in plastic waste management. The process involves partial oxidation, which occurs between 600-800C, although higher temperatures can also be employed. Several gasification plants exist in countries such as Japan, the United Kingdom (UK), America, and Finland that produce synthesis gas (syngas) or ethanol. This study aims to identify the main gasification reactors, the advantages and disadvantages of each, emissions surrounding the process and alleviatory measures. Despite the concerns about harmful emissions generated from gasification, various primary and secondary actions can be implemented to ensure that emissions are within the recommended environmental limits. However, several technological aspects must be considered to ensure environmental sustainability, including reactor configuration, feedstock composition and operating parameters.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2022 International Conference on Environmental Science and Green Energy, ICESGE 2022
EditorsFanian Shi
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages52-57
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781665453165
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Event2022 International Conference on Environmental Science and Green Energy, ICESGE 2022 - Virtual, Online, China
Duration: 9 Dec 202211 Dec 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2022 International Conference on Environmental Science and Green Energy, ICESGE 2022

Conference

Conference2022 International Conference on Environmental Science and Green Energy, ICESGE 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityVirtual, Online
Period9/12/2211/12/22

Keywords

  • gasification
  • gasification emissions
  • gasification technology
  • gasifying media
  • waste gasification

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Environmental Science (miscellaneous)
  • Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law
  • Pollution
  • Water Science and Technology

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