An improved lower bound on the independence number of a graph

Michael A. Henning, Christian Löwenstein

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The independence number of a graph G, denoted α(G), is the maximum cardinality of an independent set of vertices in G. Our main result is the strengthening of a lower bound for the independence number of a graph due to Löwenstein et al. (2011) who proved that if G is a connected graph of order n and size m, then α(G)≥23n-14m-13. We show that if G does not belong to a specific family of graphs, then α(G)>23n-14m. Further, we characterize the graphs G for which α(G)≤23n-14m.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)120-128
Number of pages9
JournalDiscrete Applied Mathematics
Volume179
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 31 Dec 2014

Keywords

  • Independence
  • Vertex-cover

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
  • Applied Mathematics

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