TY - JOUR
T1 - Advancing wastewater treatment with green and scalable metal–organic frameworks
T2 - from synthetic strategies to real-world deployment
AU - Iroegbu, Austine Ofondu Chinomso
AU - Teffo, Moipone Linda
AU - Sadiku, Emmanuel Rotimi
AU - Meijboom, Reinout
AU - Hlangothi, Shanganyane Percy
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© The Author(s) 2025.
PY - 2025/12
Y1 - 2025/12
N2 - The escalating global water crisis demands innovative solutions. This review highlights the transformative role of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in wastewater treatment, integrating green, scalable synthesis (e.g., mechanochemistry, continuous-flow, supercritical fluid methods) with advanced functionalization. It covers diverse pollutants, performance in real matrices, removal mechanisms, and practical deployment platforms. Key challenges and future directions are discussed, offering a roadmap toward sustainable, industrial-scale MOF applications for water purification.
AB - The escalating global water crisis demands innovative solutions. This review highlights the transformative role of metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) in wastewater treatment, integrating green, scalable synthesis (e.g., mechanochemistry, continuous-flow, supercritical fluid methods) with advanced functionalization. It covers diverse pollutants, performance in real matrices, removal mechanisms, and practical deployment platforms. Key challenges and future directions are discussed, offering a roadmap toward sustainable, industrial-scale MOF applications for water purification.
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105014934839
U2 - 10.1038/s41545-025-00514-x
DO - 10.1038/s41545-025-00514-x
M3 - Review article
AN - SCOPUS:105014934839
SN - 2059-7037
VL - 8
JO - npj Clean Water
JF - npj Clean Water
IS - 1
M1 - 85
ER -