Adolescents’ and young people’s experiences of social relationships and health concerns during COVID-19

Annelie J. Sundler, Disa Bergnehr, Sadiyya Haffejee, Humera Iqbal, Marjorie Faulstich Orellana, Ana Vergara Del Solar, Sophia L. Angeles, Charlotte Faircloth, Lu Liu, Anita Mwanda, Mauricio Sepúlveda Galeas, Thandi Simelane, Katherine Twamley, Laura Darcy

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Purpose: To illuminate the meaning of social relationships and health concerns as experienced by adolescents and young people during the COVID-19 pandemic. Methods: A longitudinal qualitative study was conducted. Data reported from 172 adolescents and young people aged 12–24 years in five countries; Chile, South Africa, Sweden, the United Kingdom and the United States collected from May 2020 to June 2021 were analysed via thematic analysis. Results: Adolescents and young peoples’ experiences of social relationships and health concerns were described in seven themes: Family proximity, conflicts and frustration; difficulties and challenges related to limited living space; peer relations and maintaining friendship in times of social distancing; the importance of school as a place for interaction; vulnerability, emotional distress and uncertainty about the future; health concerns and sense of caring for others; and worries and concerns related to financial hardship. These reports show that the changes to everyday life that were introduced by public responses to the pandemic generated feelings of loneliness, vulnerability, and emotional distress, as well as increased sense of togetherness with family. Conclusions: The everyday lives of adolescents and young people were restricted and affected more by the consequences of the pandemic than by the COVID-19 virus. These experiences had various impacts on well-being and mental health, where some individuals felt more exposed and vulnerable to emotional distress and loneliness than others. Family and peer relationships could be protective and support a sense of togetherness and belonging. Hence, social relationships are important to provide emotional support. Support for adolescents and young people should be tailored accordingly around social and emotional concerns, to encourage health and well-being.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2251236
JournalInternational Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being
Volume18
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023

Keywords

  • Experiences
  • pandemic
  • qualitative research
  • thematic analysis
  • youth

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Issues, Ethics and Legal Aspects
  • Gerontology
  • Fundamentals and Skills
  • Health Policy

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