A Narrative Review on Occupational Exposure to Radiofrequency Energy from Magnetic Resonance Imaging: A Call for Enactment of Legislation

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The purpose of this review is to provide a discourse on the emission of radiofrequency energy, its biological and physiological effects, predominantly on workers during magnetic resonance imaging and how recommended exposure limits and safety recommendations can inform the development of legislation in South Africa. Primarily, this review provides knowledge on the health and safety within the magnetic resonance imaging environment and subsequently creates an understanding of the biological effects on workers, produced by radiofrequency energy and how this can influence political decision in creating legislative framework that can protect the health and safety of health care workers from exposure to electromagnetic fields in South African public hospitals. Exposure limits, particularly specific absorption rates for radiofrequency energy, from different health agencies has been described. This review recognizes that there is a limited literature on the health and safety of medical personnel in respect to exposure from magnetic resonance related fields, correlation between exposure to radiofrequency energy and development of epidemiological effects amongst health care workers.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2018 Open Innovations Conference, OI 2018
EditorsCecil Ouma
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages170-175
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538653166
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Nov 2018
Event2018 Open Innovations Conference, OI 2018 - Johannesburg, South Africa
Duration: 3 Oct 20185 Oct 2018

Publication series

Name2018 Open Innovations Conference, OI 2018

Conference

Conference2018 Open Innovations Conference, OI 2018
Country/TerritorySouth Africa
CityJohannesburg
Period3/10/185/10/18

Keywords

  • 132 kV distribution substations
  • ELF magnetic fields
  • Emissions levels
  • ICNIRP guidelines

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
  • Computer Networks and Communications
  • Computer Science Applications
  • Hardware and Architecture
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering
  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality

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