A Feasibility Study on Optimal RES Microgrid Design for Rand West Municipality

Ryan Gilbert, Omowunmi Mary Longe

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The increasing demand for electricity and the inability of the current generation systems to meet the demand, urges for more renewable electrical energy systems in South Africa. The Rand West Municipality is a community that has a slow-paced rural electrification and is subject to multiple power cuts weekly thereby affecting the households, farms, and businesses in the area. It is therefore taken as a case study for the investigation of a Renewable Energy Sources (RES) microgrid. Simulation, optimization, and sensitivity analyses were conducted to determine the feasibility and optimal RES mix for the location using the Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable (HOMER) software. The simulations yielded an optimal microgrid system consisting of a combination of Solar Photovoltaic (PV) panels, Solar Concentrated Photovoltaic system, Battery Energy Storage System and a Diesel Generator with a Cost of Energy (COE) of $0.068/kWh, compared to the grid COE of $0.12/kWh for this area.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2020 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2020
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728167466
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2020
Event7th Annual IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica Conference, PowerAfrica 2020 - Virtual, Nairobi, Kenya
Duration: 25 Aug 202028 Aug 2020

Publication series

Name2020 IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica, PowerAfrica 2020

Conference

Conference7th Annual IEEE PES/IAS PowerAfrica Conference, PowerAfrica 2020
Country/TerritoryKenya
CityVirtual, Nairobi
Period25/08/2028/08/20

Keywords

  • Battery Energy Storage System (BESS)
  • Hybrid Optimization Model for Electric Renewable (HOMER) pro
  • Microgrid
  • Renewable Energy Sources (RES)
  • Solar energy

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Safety, Risk, Reliability and Quality
  • Geography, Planning and Development
  • Energy Engineering and Power Technology
  • Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
  • Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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