A comparative study on the basis of adsorption capacity between CNTs and activated carbon as adsorbents for removal of noxious synthetic dyes: a review

Karim Zare, Vinod Kumar Gupta, Omid Moradi, Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf, Mika Sillanpää, Mallikarjuna N. Nadagouda, Hamidreza Sadegh, Ramin Shahryari-ghoshekandi, Angshuman Pal, Zhou jun Wang, Inderjeet Tyagi, Maryam Kazemi

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

187 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Rapid removal of noxious synthetic dyes from wastewater is of great concern in the scientific research field, this is due to the expansion of harmful effects of synthetic dyes traces in water streams on the environment and human health with the exponential rise in concentration of synthetic dye globally and demand in various industries that coincided with the implantation of more stringent water quality standards. Various technologies have been applied for the removal of synthetic dye from wastewater, including adsorption technology, which has a great potential in treating varieties of synthetic dyes. This article comprehensively reviews the latest progress in the development of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and their applications for the removal of synthetic dyes from wastewater, including functionalized of CNTs and their researched counterparts. The emerging trends in the development of alternative adsorbents with different substrates, morphologies, and functional groups are also elucidated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)227-236
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Nanostructure in Chemistry
Volume5
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Activated carbon (AC)
  • Adsorption
  • Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)
  • Functionalization
  • Synthetic dyes
  • Wastewater treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Chemistry (miscellaneous)

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